Pilonidal sinus
Pilonidal sinus Treatment
We provide modern, safe, and effective treatment for pilonidal sinus using advanced Laser technique. Our focus is minimal pain, faster healing, reduced recurrence, and early return to normal activities.
What is Pilonidal Sinus?
A **pilonidal sinus** is a small tunnel or tract under the skin that usually develops near the tailbone (natal cleft, between the buttocks). It often contains hair, debris, and infected tissue.
It is more common in young adults and males.
Causes and Risk Factors
- The exact cause is not fully known, but it is believed to occur due to hair penetrating the skin and causing infection.
- Prolonged sitting (drivers, office workers)
- Excess body hair
- Poor hygiene
- Obesity
- Excessive sweating
- Family history
- Friction or repeated irritation in the area
Symptoms of Pilonidal Sinus
- Pain near the tailbone
- Swelling or lump in the lower back
- Redness and tenderness
- Pus or blood discharge
- Fever (if infection spreads)
Diagnosis is usually based on
- Physical examination
- MRI or CT scan (for large or deep lipomas)
Treatment
1. Conservative Management
- Antibiotics (if infection present)
- Pain relief medications
- Regular cleaning and hygiene
- Hair removal in affected area
2.Incision and Drainage
- Small surgical procedure to drain pus
- Provides immediate pain relief
- May require further definitive surgery later
3.Surgical Excision (Definitive Treatment)
Surgical Options:
- Open excision with secondary healing
- Flap surgery (for recurrent or complex cases)
- Laser treatment (minimally invasive option)
Laser Treatment
- Reduced recurrence
- Faster healing with modern techniques
- Minimal hospital stay
Recovery After Surgery
- Discharge - Same-day or within 24 hours
- Regular dressing (if open method used)
- Resume normal activities in 1–2 weeks
- Maintain hygiene and hair removal to prevent recurrence
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